МЕЖДУ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВОМ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВОМ ЮЖНО-АФРИКАНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ О СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВЕ В ОБЛАСТИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ КОСМИЧЕСКОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА В МИРНЫХ ЦЕЛЯХ. Соглашение. Правительство РФ. 05.09.06

III. Business confidential information

     1.  In  the event that information identified in a timely fashion
as  business-confidential is furnished or created under the Agreement,
each  Party  and  its  cooperating  organizations  shall  protect such
information  in  accordance  with the laws and other statutory Acts of
their State. Information may be identified as business confidential if
a person having the information may derive an economic benefit from it
or  may  obtain a competitive advantage over those who do not have it,
and  if  the  information is not generally known or publicly available
from  other  sources,  and  the  owner  has  not  previously  made the
information  available  to a third person without imposing in a timely
manner an obligation to keep it confidential.
     2. The Parties or cooperating organizations may transmit business
confidential  information  to  their  own  personnel, unless otherwise
provided for in separate agreements. Such information may be passed on
to  the contractors and sub-contractors within the limits of the scope
of   application   of  agreements  concluded  with  them.  Information
transmitted  in  this  way  may  be  used  only  within  the  scope of
application of the said agreements, which shall set out the conditions
and  time limits of application of such provisions on confidentiality.
Business  confidential information shall not be passed on to any third
party  without  the  consent  of  the  transmitting  Party  and/or the
transmitting cooperating organization.
     3.  The  Parties  and  cooperating  organizations  shall take all
necessary  measures  in  relation  to their personnel, contractors and
sub-contractors  to  ensure  the  observance  of  the  obligations  on
maintaining confidentiality defined above.